SHARON/PLO LEADERS TO MEET SUNDAY FOR PEACE TALKS
FoxNews.com 3-16-02
JERUSALEM - A glimmer of hope has emerged amid the escalating
Mideast violence, as Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon will convene with
Palestinian leaders Sunday with the intention of calling a cease-fire, his
office said.
The unexpected news followed a second round of separate talks that U.S. envoy
Anthony Zinni held with Sharon and Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat earlier
Saturday.
"Tomorrow a three-way meeting will be coordinated, involving the senior
echelon of both sides, headed by the prime minister, for the purpose of bringing
about a declaration of a cease-fire," Sharon's office said in a statement.
The statement added that the two sides intend to immediately implement a U.S.
truce plan hammered out last year by C.I.A. Director George Tenet.
Palestinian officials did not immediately comment. The Palestinians had been
demanding that Israel evacuate its troops from two West Bank towns as a condition
for their direct participation in a cease-fire discussion.
Senior Palestinian leaders - but not Arafat - were expected at the meeting
Sunday, an Israeli Foreign Ministry official said, speaking on condition of
anonymity.
Israel has given the Palestinians assurances that it is prepared to meet one
of their key demands and withdraw its army from Bethlehem and the adjacent
village of Beit Jalla, the official said.
While a cease-fire is expected to be declared at Sunday's meeting, it is envisioned
as the first in a series of talks, the official added.
Repeated efforts to arrange a cease-fire have failed in the nearly 18 months
of Mideast fighting, with the worst violence occurring this month.
The U.S. envoy met Arafat at his West Bank headquarters in the town of Ramallah
Saturday and then spent five hours speaking with the Palestinian leader's
top aides. Zinni later met Sharon in the evening at his desert ranch in southern
Israel.
"I believe the coming 24 hours will be a real test for the seriousness
of the Israeli government and the ability of the U.S. administration,"
Nabil Abu Rdeneh, a spokesman for Arafat, said before the Israelis announced
the cease-fire plan.
Saturday was mostly quiet, though Israeli soldiers shot and killed a Palestinian
taxi driver traveling through the West Bank city of Hebron in an area under
curfew, Palestinian officials and witnesses said. The army said it was unaware
of the incident.
Some 4,000 Palestinians, many waving the flags of various Palestinian militant
groups, turned out for the joint funeral of the driver and another Palestinian
killed in Hebron a day earlier. "No cease-fire," chanted the crowd,
urging militants to carry out more attacks.
In Nablus, also in the West Bank, Palestinian militiamen executed two Palestinians
convicted of collaborating with Israel. The two men had already been sentenced
to death in a Palestinian security court, but escaped from prison a week ago
after Israeli shelling. It was the third instance this week in which Palestinian
militiamen killed alleged or convicted collaborators.
In March alone, 192 people have been killed on the Palestinian side and 62
people on the Israeli side. March also saw the largest Israeli military operation
since the 1982 invasion of Lebanon, with Israel deploying 20,000 troops in
the West Bank and Gaza Strip in response to a string of Palestinian bombings
and shootings.
The Palestinian side said U.S. pressure on Israel to withdraw from Palestinian-controlled
areas gave Zinni's mission a greater chance of success. Israel pulled out
of Ramallah and two other Palestinian towns in the West Bank on Friday.
Israeli officials say they have no intention of keeping the military in Palestinian
areas indefinitely, but cannot withdraw from the other two towns now because
the Palestinian Authority is not doing enough to prevent militants from attacking
Israel.
Israeli Foreign Minister Shimon Peres said Palestinian militants attempted
to carry out seven suicide attacks Thursday, but all were thwarted by Israel's
security forces. He did not give additional details.
Peres also said Israeli had scaled back it military actions for now. "We
have taken some unilateral steps to reduce the flames."
The Israeli incursions into Palestinian towns and cities over the past two
weeks have drawn widespread international criticism. And some Israelis have
questioned whether they were effective in rooting out militants, many of whom
managed to escape.
But Lt. Gen. Shaul Mofaz, the chief of staff of Israel's army, said the actions
have helped prevent additional suicide bombing attacks.
"There could have been a lot more suicide attacks if the army hadn't
carried out this broad operation," Mofaz told Israeli television. "The
terror reached such a level that in my opinion there wasn't a choice but to
carry out such an operation."
Meanwhile, for a second straight day, thousands of Arabs took to the streets
across the Middle East on Saturday to burn Israeli and American flags and
express anger over the rising Palestinian death toll.
Some 5,000 protesters demonstrated in Amman, Jordan, some waving pictures
of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein and calling on him to attack Israel
as he did with missiles during the 1991 Gulf War. They also appealed to Usama
bin Laden, the accused mastermind of the Sept. 11 attacks.
"Saddam, please strike Tel Aviv!" and "Bin Laden, you are dear
to us, bomb Tel Aviv!" the protesters chanted before a squad of 200 police
officers who kept them from a U.N. building.
In Cairo, 4,000 Egyptian students chanted anti-Israeli slogans and burned
Israeli and American flags.
The Associated Press contributed to this report.